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Teaching Directional Commands for the Dog Agility Beginner |
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Playing, training or working your dog is incredibly rewarding.
Dogs are generally friendly, responsive, and quick-to-learn.
Agility training is a healthy sport for both canine and owner,
as it gets you outside and active building your bond in the
fresh air. We see dogs of all shapes, sizes, and breeds
(including mixed breeds) come into their own when presented with
a bit of agility training. This really is a great way to keep
you and your dog fit, physically and mentally. The experience of
being out of doors, working with "Prince," "Rover," or "Rex" is
stimulating, and lets you experience the immense capacity that
dogs have for fun and challenge.
Agility is a fun team sport that you and your dog can enjoy
together. Agility is a combination of Advanced off-leash
obedience, Directional commands, and Obstacle familiarization.
In order for your dog to have off-leash control to run around a
100' x 100' ring, you first want to develop that control on
leash. Control behaviors that are beneficial for your dog to
have are "Come", "Sit", "Down", and "Stay". Your dog does not
have to be perfect at these commands, but the better he is the
more you can accomplish with the actual running and playing of
agility. The formal obedience "Heel" on the left side is not
necessary for agility because you will be working with your dog
on both your left and right sides. You can develop these
behaviors from your own training or taking classes. There are a
multitude of books on the market on obedience training.
The main Directional Commands we |
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teach are "Come", "Go" and
"Back". Come means approaching and moving to you. Go means you
and the dog are facing and moving in the same direction and the
dog moves out ahead of you and keeps going until other wise
directed. Back means the dog turns away from you. This can occur
when he is facing you and turns away or when he is at either
your left or right side, and turns away from you. We teach
Directional Commands using a table. For training we use 12" high
agility tables for all dog sizes. First the dog must be
comfortable jumping up on the table. Once he is comfortable on
the table, use his Sit-stay or Down-stays on the table. Develop
your distance away from him slowly. Release your dog to you with
Come.
Place your dog in a Sit-Stay about 3' from the table, facing
it. Leave your dog in a sit, walk to the other side of the
table, call your dog, "Come Table". When he gets on the table
step toward him and praise him. This will help prevent him from
jumping off the table to come to you. Build your dog's distance
from the table, move him away from the table in increments, 4',
6', 8', and so on. As your dog is comfortable coming to you and
sitting on the table, the next step is for you to build your
distance from the table as you call him to the table. Build your
distance also in increments. Have your dog sitting 10' from the
table, you walk to the other side of the table about 6' away
from the table, call your dog, "Come Table". Build your distance
slowly so that your dog can succeed at staying on the table.
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from about 3' from the table, with your dog on leash,
you are both facing the table, send your dog to the table by
saying, "Go Table". You may need to extend your arm, point or
step to toward the table. Practice this until your dog is able
to go to the table without you having to place him on the table.
Practice with the dog on both your left and right side. When the
dog is on your left side use your left arm to point to the
table, and when the dog is on your right side point with your
right arm. Develop your distance so that you can send your dog
easily from 30'.
Now, its time to teach the next Directional Command, "Back".
Have your dog on leash again, and start from 3' away from the
table, but this time your dog is sitting on the ground facing
you with the table behind him. From your dog sitting tell him,
"Back Table". Extend your arm pointing to the table and guide
him with the leash if necessary until he understands the new
word. Practice sending your dog to the table several times using
your Left arm, "Back Table", extending your left arm. Then
practice with your Right arm pointing to the table, "Back
Table". When your dog is turning to go to the table then start
building your distance from the table. These are three very
versatile commands that you can use and develop on all obstacles
and throughout an agility run.
About the author:
Brad Carlson is a dog trainer at Agility by Carlson. For more
information on training, visit our website at
http://www.carlson-agility.com/
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